MARENER 2017 Paves the Way Towards a Sustainable Shipping Industry
The International Conference on Maritime Energy Management (MARENER 2017) took place at the World Maritime University (WMU) in Malmö, Sweden from 24 to 25 January bringing together high-level speakers and over 300 participants from 83 countries to discuss the challenges and opportunities surrounding maritime energy management.
Energy management is a key tool for energy efficient and environmentally friendly shipping that enhances profitability within a tightening regulatory framework. MARENER 2017 brought together policy makers, researchers and practitioners in maritime and ocean affairs to discuss the latest developments in the field of maritime energy management with the aim of achieving an energy efficient and low carbon future for the maritime industry. The event directly supports the WMU’s commitment to the UN 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, in particular Goal 7: Ensuring access to affordable, reliable sustainable and modern energy for all.
Dr Cleopatra Doumbia-Henry, WMU President, stated in her opening remarks, “One of the most important questions we face in the maritime sector in the 21st century is how to achieve an energy efficient and low carbon future for the maritime industry....We have a responsibility to future generations and to the planet to do everything we can to minimize the negative effects of climate change.” The President highlighted the key role that recently adopted regulatory measures are playing in the shift towards maritime energy management. She noted that in order to stay ahead of the competition, the industry will need to work closely with researchers and innovators who can deliver the cutting-edge solutions needed to comply with the new legal requirements.
Mr Kitack Lim, Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization (IMO), delivered the opening keynote address stating, “Shipping is the most cost effective and environmentally friendly way to transport goods around the world…Despite this, the industry is under continuous pressure to become safer, greener, cleaner and more efficient. For shipping, the increased pressure to reduce costs and improve environmental performance both point to one thing; energy management.” Mr Lim highlighted successful energy management strategies including renewable and alternative energy sources, enhanced hull designs, improved operational procedures and better use of technology to optimize performance and create a culture of energy management among a properly trained workforce. He also noted the key role of energy management in the maritime community’s response to climate change, emphasizing the world’s moral obligation to slow it down.
In her keynote speech, Anna Johansson, Sweden’s Minister for Infrastructure, noted the truly global nature of the shipping industry and its worldwide impact that is reflected in the 2017 World Maritime Day theme of Connecting Ships, Ports and People. She stated that Sweden is aiming to be one of the world’s first fossil free welfare nations and that green shipping is one of the pillars of the future shipping industry. Further, she emphasized that, “A global industry, such as shipping, cannot be regulated by nations individually….It is essential that government, industry and academia cooperate to meet the challenges of the future. Cooperation is the way forward for sustainable shipping…Sustainable, clean and energy efficient shipping, as well as profitable shipping, is a part of our common future.”
The conference included a wide array of speakers that addressed the topics of regulatory framework, energy efficient ship design and operation, energy management in ports and shipyards, economics of energy efficiency, social and human dimensions of energy management, theoretical aspects of maritime energy management, and alternative fuels and marine renewable energy including ocean energy. A book of selected peer-reviewed papers is expected to be published early next year.
Students in the new Maritime Energy Management (MEM) specialization played an active role assisting with the sessions, including providing summaries of the discussions. This is the first academic year the MEM specialization has been offered at WMU, along with the new the Ocean Sustainability, Governance and Management specialization. The programmes were created in response to UN Sustainable Development Goals 7 focused on ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all and Goal 14 focused on the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development.
Craig Eason, Editorial Director of Fathom, moderated the event. In his summary of the conference discussions, he emphasized three interrelated routes to reduce shipping’s environmental footprint and increase energy efficiency: monitoring and processing of relevant emission data for effective regulation, cleaner fuels or use of abatement, and employing renewable energy. He highlighted the responsibility of shipping to pursue sustainable maritime energy solutions noting that technologies already exist and new ones are under development. Mr Eason acknowledged the “global roadmaps” made available through organizations such as the IMO as well as inspirational models of regional leaders such as Sweden which aims to be a fossil fuel free country. Further, he highlighted the need for life cycle thinking in terms of ships as well as continued consideration of the future of LNG and other fuels. Looking across the industry and considering maritime clusters he concluded, “Regulations cannot do it alone. We all need to want to make change to make real change.”
For the full album of photos on flickr, click here.
To access the available presentations and speeches from the conference, click here.

My decision to enroll in the doctoral program at WMU was heavily influencedby my prior experience as a Master's student at the institution. Initiallyintroduced to me as a preeminent global institution for maritime education,WMU's stellar reputation was further substantiated by the exceptional qualityof education I received during my Master’s studies. This experience became acompelling factor in my determination to return to WMU as a doctoral student.Recognizing the synergies between my research aspirations and the institutionalofferings at WMU, I concluded that continuing my educational journey at thisesteemed institution was not only beneficial but also aligned perfectly with myacademic and professional goals.
My research explored thetheoretical foundations of governance, placing a particular emphasis onmaritime governance. Going beyond mere theoretical frameworks, the studyconducted a comprehensive examination of a crucial aspect within maritimegovernance—specifically, the implementation of International MaritimeOrganization (IMO) instruments, exploring the contextual factors that affectthe implementation process. Applying the grounded theory methodology, theresearch aimed to understand these theoretical underpinnings, as well as firmlyanchor insights in the practical context of maritime governance; unveiling theintricacies and challenges associated with the effective implementation of IMOinstruments in the maritime domain. The selection of this topic was motivatedby a personal interest that was cultivated during my Master’s studies inmaritime law and policy. Furthermore, it was driven by the recognition of ascarcity of scientific research on this specific topic. This gap in theexisting body of knowledge served as a catalyst for my exploration,underscoring the significance of contributing valuable insights to an area ofmaritime governance that has been relatively underrepresented in scholarlyresearch.
Undoubtedly, a highlight of myeducational journey at WMU was the opportunity to forge connections withinfluential change-makers and thought leaders hailing from every corner of theglobe. This invaluable chance to engage with individuals on an internationalscale has not only enabled me to expand my global network but has also servedas a conduit for immersing myself in the rich tapestry of diverse cultures.Through these global interactions, I've gained a profound understanding ofdifferent perspectives, traditions, and approaches, contributing significantlyto my personal and academic growth. This experience goes beyond mere networkingand has also played a pivotal role in fostering stronger connections within theCaribbean region from which I hail.
Embarking on my professional path,my foremost aim is to establish myself as an authority in the field of maritimegovernance. I aspire to leave a significant and enduring mark on the globalmaritime landscape. Beyond the academic sphere, my drive is fuelled by apassionate interest in pursuing diverse opportunities within the maritimedomain and the broader educational sector and contributing significantly topositive transformations in the global maritime sector.

I was primarily attracted to WMU for its prestigious standing as a globalleader in maritime education and research. The institution's emphasis onsustainability and its diverse international student body were particularlyappealing. My research, which focuses on the transition of ports toward low andnear-zero carbon emissions, perfectly aligns with WMU's dedication tosustainable maritime practices. This common vision made WMU the ideal choicefor advancing my academic and professional aspirations in the maritimeindustry.
A significant highlight of my timeat WMU has been the invaluable opportunity to collaborate with a diverse groupof experts and peers from various corners of the globe. This internationalenvironment has broadened my perspective on maritime issues and fostered a richexchange of ideas. It has been a rewarding experience to engage in discussions,share insights, and work collectively toward innovative solutions to complexmaritime challenges.
Post-graduation, I am committed toapplying the knowledge and research expertise I've acquired at WMU to make ameaningful impact in the maritime sector. My plans involve activelycontributing to the sustainable transformation of the industry by focusing onthe implementation of greener and more efficient port operations. I aim to playa part in fostering a cleaner and more sustainable future for ports andshipping on a global scale.

When I made the decision to embark on the journey of pursuing both my MScand PhD degrees, the World Maritime University (WMU) beckoned me for severalcompelling reasons. Foremost among these was WMU's sterling reputation as aworld-class institution within the maritime sphere, a factor that wieldedsignificant influence over my choice. Given my extensive background as a seniorprofessional in the maritime operational field, having held the role of acaptain, I was in search of an academic environment that could serve as a nexusfor both enriching my knowledge and providing a platform for the disseminationof my wealth of industry experience.
WMU's unwavering commitment tomaritime education, coupled with its resolute emphasis on bridging the realmsof academia and industry, deeply resonated with me. It became evident that WMUwas the perfect crucible for my transformation from a career entrenched inmaritime operations to one flourishing within academia. The University'sstoried tradition of nurturing and producing experts and leaders within themaritime sector further solidified its standing as the ideal choice for myeducational pursuits.Furthermore, WMU's distinctive interdisciplinary approachto maritime studies served as an irresistible attraction.
My research focus during my tenureat WMU was centered on the pivotal subject of achieving net-zero emissions inthe maritime sector, encompassing both offshore and onshore infrastructures,including ports and shipyards. This particular research avenue held greatappeal for me due to its unique capacity to amalgamate my extensive practicalexperience as a captain within the maritime operational field with the rigorousacademic environment provided by WMU. The maritime industry is inherentlydynamic, constantly undergoing transformative changes, and I was deeplyconvinced that my research endeavors could significantly contribute toenhancing sustainability within this vital sector. The prospect of influencingpositive change by addressing contemporary challenges and emerging trends inthe maritime industry, all closely aligned with my professional background,served as a compelling motivation for my choice of research focus.
One of the most memorable aspectsof my WMU experience has undoubtedly been the University's vibrant andinclusive interdisciplinary environment. Engaging with both faculty members andfellow students hailing from diverse backgrounds and nationalities has been anincredibly enriching facet of my academic journey. This inclusive atmospherehas offered me a unique opportunity to gain fresh insights and perspectivesthat would have remained undiscovered within the confines of a purely industry-focusedsetting. The collaborative exchange of ideas across various maritimedisciplines has proven to be invaluable, expanding my horizons and enriching myeducational experience. Additionally, the regular involvement in thoughtfuldiscussions, seminars, and workshops focused on globally relevant maritimetopics has served as a consistent source of inspiration throughout my time atWMU. The University’s unwavering dedication to cultivating a global network ofmaritime experts has allowed me to establish meaningful connections withprofessionals and scholars from across the world. These connections have notonly broadened my academic horizons but have also added a global dimension tomy educational journey, enhancing its depth and significance.
Upon graduation, I was awarded aprestigious research fellowship in sustainability, energy, and the pursuit ofnet-zero emissions within the maritime industry at the esteemed University ofSouthampton in the United Kingdom. This exciting opportunity marks the nextphase of my academic and maritime journey. I remain passionately committed tocontinuing my exploration of academia and the maritime sector, building uponthe invaluable knowledge and experience I acquired during my time at WMU. Myprimary objective is to contribute significantly to the advancement of thezero-emission maritime industry, a pivotal and transformative sector within ourglobal community.
