Final Delivery of MG and CSR Courses
The last of five offerings of a Maritime Governance (MG) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) course took place at WMU from 20-24July with Anne-Marie Warris, Director of Ecoflect, delivering the final workshop to the Maritime and Education specialization students. Since 2014, the course has been delivered to 161 students, across all specializations.
Through an agreement signed in 2013, funding for development of the courses was provided by the Danish Maritime Fund through the Danish Shipowners’ Association and The Danish Maritime Authority. The courses bring forward both theoretical and practical issues that can enhance social, economic, and environmental sustainability in the maritime industry.
Assistant Professor Lisa L. Froholdt was responsible for the overall courses. WMU professors involved in both development and delivery included:
Dr. Olof Linden, Professor, Director of Research
Professor Neil Bellefontaine, Vice President Academics
Dr. Aykut Ölçer, Professor, Director of Post Graduate Diploma Energy Efficiency Management
Dr. Larry Hildebrand, Professor, Head of Ocean and Environmental Management
Dr. Daniel Moon, Professor, Head of Shipping Management & Logistics and Port Management.
Dr. George Theocharidis, Adjunct Professor.
Dr. Lisa L. Froholdt, Assistant Professor, Head of CSR Research reference group, CSR Maritime.
In addition, the prominent reference group included the following:
MAGSAYSAY, Philippines, President Marlon R. Rono
STENA, Sweden, contact person: Head of Communication, Mr. Erik Lewenhaupt
Ecoflect, UK, Director Dr. Anne Marie Warris
Dr. Yoshinobu Takei, Senior Legal Council with the UN Division for Ocean Affairs of the Law of the Sea (DOALOS) in New York
Dr. Ilias Visvikis, WMU, Professor, Director Executive Professional Development
In connection with the courses, several professors from WMU are writing chapters for a new book entitled ”CSR in Shipping” to be published by Springer early next year. A scientific article will be completed as a deliverable within the project.
A CSR exhibition in relation to the course is currently on display in the WMU library and promotes awareness of CSR with CSR and Sustainability reports highlighted from a range of maritime companies, research articles from internal and external academics, and search machines with easy accessible links to aspects of CSR. A string of CSR-related films compiled by the WMU library accompany the exhibition as well as links to e-books and academic articles.
In 2013, WMU arranged the Northern European Shipping CSR Symposium that took place on 12 November in Helsingør, Denmark. The event brought together nearly 200 participants from around the globe including policy makers, academics, and shipping companies to discuss the underlying triple bottom line of CSR that takes into account social and environmental concerns, as well as profit.
Funded by The Nippon Foundation and hosted in cooperation with the Danish Shipowners’ Association, Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO), Japan International Transportation Institute, and WMU, the event highlighted the importance and benefits of CSR as part of business strategy for shipping companies.

My decision to enroll in the doctoral program at WMU was heavily influencedby my prior experience as a Master's student at the institution. Initiallyintroduced to me as a preeminent global institution for maritime education,WMU's stellar reputation was further substantiated by the exceptional qualityof education I received during my Master’s studies. This experience became acompelling factor in my determination to return to WMU as a doctoral student.Recognizing the synergies between my research aspirations and the institutionalofferings at WMU, I concluded that continuing my educational journey at thisesteemed institution was not only beneficial but also aligned perfectly with myacademic and professional goals.
My research explored thetheoretical foundations of governance, placing a particular emphasis onmaritime governance. Going beyond mere theoretical frameworks, the studyconducted a comprehensive examination of a crucial aspect within maritimegovernance—specifically, the implementation of International MaritimeOrganization (IMO) instruments, exploring the contextual factors that affectthe implementation process. Applying the grounded theory methodology, theresearch aimed to understand these theoretical underpinnings, as well as firmlyanchor insights in the practical context of maritime governance; unveiling theintricacies and challenges associated with the effective implementation of IMOinstruments in the maritime domain. The selection of this topic was motivatedby a personal interest that was cultivated during my Master’s studies inmaritime law and policy. Furthermore, it was driven by the recognition of ascarcity of scientific research on this specific topic. This gap in theexisting body of knowledge served as a catalyst for my exploration,underscoring the significance of contributing valuable insights to an area ofmaritime governance that has been relatively underrepresented in scholarlyresearch.
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I was primarily attracted to WMU for its prestigious standing as a globalleader in maritime education and research. The institution's emphasis onsustainability and its diverse international student body were particularlyappealing. My research, which focuses on the transition of ports toward low andnear-zero carbon emissions, perfectly aligns with WMU's dedication tosustainable maritime practices. This common vision made WMU the ideal choicefor advancing my academic and professional aspirations in the maritimeindustry.
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Post-graduation, I am committed toapplying the knowledge and research expertise I've acquired at WMU to make ameaningful impact in the maritime sector. My plans involve activelycontributing to the sustainable transformation of the industry by focusing onthe implementation of greener and more efficient port operations. I aim to playa part in fostering a cleaner and more sustainable future for ports andshipping on a global scale.

When I made the decision to embark on the journey of pursuing both my MScand PhD degrees, the World Maritime University (WMU) beckoned me for severalcompelling reasons. Foremost among these was WMU's sterling reputation as aworld-class institution within the maritime sphere, a factor that wieldedsignificant influence over my choice. Given my extensive background as a seniorprofessional in the maritime operational field, having held the role of acaptain, I was in search of an academic environment that could serve as a nexusfor both enriching my knowledge and providing a platform for the disseminationof my wealth of industry experience.
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My research focus during my tenureat WMU was centered on the pivotal subject of achieving net-zero emissions inthe maritime sector, encompassing both offshore and onshore infrastructures,including ports and shipyards. This particular research avenue held greatappeal for me due to its unique capacity to amalgamate my extensive practicalexperience as a captain within the maritime operational field with the rigorousacademic environment provided by WMU. The maritime industry is inherentlydynamic, constantly undergoing transformative changes, and I was deeplyconvinced that my research endeavors could significantly contribute toenhancing sustainability within this vital sector. The prospect of influencingpositive change by addressing contemporary challenges and emerging trends inthe maritime industry, all closely aligned with my professional background,served as a compelling motivation for my choice of research focus.
One of the most memorable aspectsof my WMU experience has undoubtedly been the University's vibrant andinclusive interdisciplinary environment. Engaging with both faculty members andfellow students hailing from diverse backgrounds and nationalities has been anincredibly enriching facet of my academic journey. This inclusive atmospherehas offered me a unique opportunity to gain fresh insights and perspectivesthat would have remained undiscovered within the confines of a purely industry-focusedsetting. The collaborative exchange of ideas across various maritimedisciplines has proven to be invaluable, expanding my horizons and enriching myeducational experience. Additionally, the regular involvement in thoughtfuldiscussions, seminars, and workshops focused on globally relevant maritimetopics has served as a consistent source of inspiration throughout my time atWMU. The University’s unwavering dedication to cultivating a global network ofmaritime experts has allowed me to establish meaningful connections withprofessionals and scholars from across the world. These connections have notonly broadened my academic horizons but have also added a global dimension tomy educational journey, enhancing its depth and significance.
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